杨梦,黄怡.老年人社区获得性肺炎的综合预防措施研究进展[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2023,22(4):317~320 |
老年人社区获得性肺炎的综合预防措施研究进展 |
Update on prevention and control of community-acquired pneumonia in elderly people |
投稿时间:2022-06-06 |
DOI:10.11915/j.issn.1671-5403.2023.04.066 |
中文关键词: 老年人 肺炎 预防 |
英文关键词:aged pneumonia prevention This work was supported by the Youth Fund Project of the First Affiliated Hospital of Navy Medical University |
基金项目:海军军医大学第一附属医院青年启动基金(2020QNB15) |
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中文摘要: |
社区获得性肺炎是我国常见病、多发病。老年人更容易罹患肺炎,且随着年龄增高,其死亡率逐渐增高。因此,加强老年人肺炎的综合预防有重要的社会和经济意义。预防措施涵盖多个方面,包括注射疫苗和应用免疫增强剂加强其免疫功能,以及生活卫生习惯的改变、口腔卫生护理、基础疾病管理和器官功能状态调整等。 |
英文摘要: |
Community-acquired pneumonia is a common disease with high mortality in China. The elderly people are more susceptible to pneumonia, and its death rate increases with age. Therefore, strengthening the comprehensive prevention of pneumonia in the elderly is of important social and economic significance. The preventive are measures multifactorial, including those to strengthen immune functions like vaccination and immunostimulants, as well as lifestyle changes, oral hygiene and management of underlying diseases, and optimization of functional status. |
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