经尿道等离子前列腺剜除术治疗前列腺增生症的疗效分析
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Efficacy of transurethral plasma kinetic enucleation of the prostate in treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨经尿道前列腺等离子剜除术(TUPK-EP)治疗巨大良性前列腺增生(BPH)的疗效。方法 入选 2013年1月至2015年12月广州市增城区新塘医院泌尿外科收治的巨大BPH患者65例,依据治疗方法分为两组:经尿道前列腺等离子电切术(TUPK-RP)组(n=32)和TUPK-EP组(n=33)。对比两组患者的疗效、最大尿流量(Qmax)及残余尿量(PVR)等临床指标。结果 与TUPK-RP组相比,TUPK-EP组患者的手术时间显著缩短、冲洗液用量和术中出血量显著减少、Hb下降值亦显著降低,而腺体切除量显著增加,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后3个月的复查结果显示,与TUPK-RP组相比,TUPK-EP组的Qmax显著增高、PVR显著降低,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 在治疗巨大BPH时,与TUPK-RP比较,TUPK-EP的优势更明显,能更完全地切除腺体,缩短手术时间,降低术中出血量,值得临床推广应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of transurethral plasma kinetic enucleation of the prostate (TUPK-EP)for huge benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Methods A total of 65 patients with huge BPH admitted in our hospital from January 2013 to December 2015 were recruited in this study. They were divided into the TUPK-EP group (n=33) and transurethral plasma kinetic resection of the prostate(TUPK-RP) group (n=32). Efficacy, maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax), and residual urine volume (PVR) were analyzed and compared between the 2 groups. Results Compared with the TUPK-RP group, the patients of the TUPK-EP group had significantly shorter operation time, smaller amount of lavage fluid, reduced intra-operative bleeding volume, decreased hemoglobin (Hb) levels, but larger removal size (P<0.05).In 3 months after operation, the Qmaxvalue was higher, but the PVR was lower in the TUKP-EP group than in the TUKP-RP group (P<0.05). Conclusion In the treatment of huge BPH, TUKP-EP is superior to TUKP-RP in radical removal of the gland, shorter operation time and reduced blood loss.It is worthy of promotion in clinical practice.

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罗成军*,李静文.经尿道等离子前列腺剜除术治疗前列腺增生症的疗效分析[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2016,15(08):617~620

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  • 收稿日期:2016-03-12
  • 最后修改日期:2016-06-30
  • 录用日期:2016-06-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-08-26
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