哮喘不合理用药的常见表现及其处理
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Common manifestations of irrational medication for asthma and corresponding managements
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    摘要:

    在药物治疗的整个过程、各个环节中都可能出现不合理用药。哮喘不合理用药主要表现在药物治疗的总体安排不当、药物治疗方案的设计不当和药物治疗方案的执行不当3个环节。用药是否合理应根据是否符合疾病、患者及药物三方面的特点来判断。我们首先要发现不合理用药,然后对其进行积极处理,包括调整药物治疗的方向和目标、调整药物治疗的方案及其执行。当然,合理和不合理用药是相对的,我们在处理中不能绝对化,应评估得失、权衡利弊、趋利避害,做出适当的决策。

    Abstract:

    Irrational drug therapy may appear during the whole therapeutic process and in every step. The irrational medication for asthma primarily manifests in the improper overall arrangement of medication and inappropriate design and implement of therapeutic schedule. Whether rational medication or not should be judged on the basis of the characteristics of the disease, the patient and the drug itself. We need to do our best to find out the irrational drug therapy, and then manage it actively by adjusting the direction and goal of medication, and/or adjusting the schedule and implement of medication. What’s more, we should be aware of the relativity of rational and irrational drug therapy. In the process of managing the irrationality, we must be flexible, and should assess the pros and cons, balance benefits and harms, avoid disadvantages, and then make appropriate decisions finally.

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叶晓芬,蔡映云*,吕迁洲.哮喘不合理用药的常见表现及其处理[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2015,14(08):583~586

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-08-20
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