慢性淋巴细胞白血病的造血干细胞移植治疗
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Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for chronic lymphocytic leukemia
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    摘要:

    慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)存在很大的临床异质性。尽管免疫化疗方案的进步带来了显著的疗效,部分患者仍可在短期内发生疾病进展,或处于疾病难治耐药的状态。由于移植物抗CLL效应的存在,异基因造血干细胞移植的根治性意义获得肯定。年轻CLL患者如具有高危因素,包括:嘌呤类似物耐药或治疗后早期复发,以及具有17p(TP53位点)缺失和TP53突变,异基因造血干细胞移植是合理的治疗选择。减低强度的预处理方案有效降低了患者的治疗相关死亡率。

    Abstract:

    Chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL) is an indolent lymphoproliferative disorder with great clinical heterogeneity. The immunochemotherapeutic regimens have improved the outcome of majority of the patients. Nonetheless, in some patients, the disease progresses shortly after the immunochemotherapy, while in others, it becomes refractory and drug resistant. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(allo-SCT) potentially cures CLL due to the graft versus CLL effect. It has been wildly accepted that allo-SCT is a good option for young CLL patients with high risk factors, including purine analogue resistance, early relapse after purine analogue-based treatment, and 17p deletion and TP53 mutation. Reduced-intensity conditioning regimens effectively decrease the treatment-related mortality.

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杨申淼, 江 倩, 许兰平*.慢性淋巴细胞白血病的造血干细胞移植治疗[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2013,12(08):587~593

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-08-21
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