开窗支架型血管治疗近肾腹主动脉瘤的初步临床结果
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Fenestrated endovascular stent graft for juxtarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms: preliminary results
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    摘要:

    目的 回顾性分析开窗支架型血管治疗近肾腹主动脉瘤(AAA)的初步结果。方法 4例合并严重疾病无法行开放手术的近肾AAA患者, 根据术前CT数据定制个体化开窗支架型血管。于全身麻醉下置入此支架型血管并置入肾动脉支架。结果 术后即时造影示各分支血管血流通畅, 支架形态良好, 两例有少量近端Ⅰ型内漏。术后3个月复查4例患者支架形态正常, 两例Ⅰ型内漏均消失, 但另一名患者出现Ⅱ型内漏。结论 应用个体化开窗支架型血管治疗近肾AAA近期效果良好。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the early outcome of juxtarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms(AAA) repair with fenestrated endovascular stent graft. Methods Four juxtarenal AAA patients with severe comorbidities who were not suitable for open surgery were included. Fenestrated endovascular stent graft was customized according to CT data. The stent graft was implanted together with two small stent grafts into the renal arteries under general anesthesia. Results After operation, digital subtraction angiograph(DSA) showed the patency of the visceral arteries and the renal arteries and favorable morphology of the stent graft. Minimal proximal typeⅠendoleak was found in 2 cases. The follow-up results at 3 months after the operation showed that the morphology of the stent graft was normal in all 4 patients; typeⅠendoleak found immediately after the operation in two patients disappeared; type Ⅱ endoleak was detected in another patient. Conclusion Fenestrated endovascular stent graft yields satisfactory short-term therapeutic effects on patients with juxtarenal AAA.

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左尚维, 贾 鑫, 杜 昕, 刘小平, 熊 江, 马晓辉, 张宏鹏, 张敏宏, 许永乐, 张 佳, 郭 伟.开窗支架型血管治疗近肾腹主动脉瘤的初步临床结果[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2012,11(2):118~121

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