尿微量白蛋白与冠状动脉粥样硬化程度相关
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


Correlationship between microalbuminuria and severity of coronary artery atherosclerosis
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的了解存在多重心血管危险因素的人群中尿微量白蛋白(MA)与冠状动脉粥样硬化程度的关系。方法共入选患者208名,平均年龄为(65.4±10.6)岁,其中高血压患者149人(71.6%),冠心病患者125人(60.1%)。进行回顾性横断面研究,入选因怀疑或为排除冠心病而行冠脉造影的患者,并排除大量蛋白尿的患者。于静息状态下留取随机尿标本测白蛋白和肌酐,并计算二者之比值(ACR),ACR>30mg/g且<300mg/g判断为MA阳性。并采用修正的Gensini评分系统评价冠脉粥样硬化的严重程度。结果尿MA阳性和阴性组在年龄、性别、收缩压、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、高敏C-反应蛋白(hsCRP)上的差别具有显著性。冠脉病变程度不同的患者间性别、年龄、高血压、糖尿病、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、空腹血糖、餐后2-h血糖、HbA1c、hsCRP、ACR、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂/血管紧张素受体拮抗剂及他汀类的使用差别有显著性。相关分析发现ACR与Gensini评分间呈显著正相关(r=0.232,P=0.001)。以Gensini评分为因变量,性别、年龄、吸烟、高血压、体重指数、腰臀比、LDL-C、HDL-C、HbA1c、hsCRP、ACR为自变量建立多元逐步线性回归模型,显示性别、ACR、LDL-C为Gensini评分的独立预测因子(B值分别为-25.0,0.3,9.2;P值分别为0.002,0.006,0.041)。结论MA与冠状动脉粥样硬化病变程度呈正相关,ACR、性别、LDL-C均为Gensini评分的独立预测因子。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the relationship between microalbuminuria(MA) and severity of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease in patients with multiple cardiovascular risk factors. Methods We carried out a retrospective cross-sectional study. Totally 208 patients were chosen,including 149 (71.6%) patients with hypertension and 125 (60.1%) patients with coronary artery disease. The average age of the patients was (65.4±10.6) year. The patients who underwent selective coronary angiogram for being suspected of or excluded of coronary artery disease were investigated. The patients with macroalbuminuria were excluded. Urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) was measured. Modified Gensini score system was used to evaluate the severity of coronary artery atherosclerosis. Results The patients’ age,sex,systolic blood pressure ,HbA1c and hypersensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP) levels were significantly different between MA+ and MA-groups. The patients’ age,sex,prevalence of hypertension,prevalence of diabetes mellitus,HDL-C,fast plasma glucose,2-h plasma glucose,HbA1c,and hsCRP levels,ACEI/ARB,and use of statin were significantly different between patients with various severity of coronary diseases. ACR were found to be positively correlated with Gensini score(r=0.232,P=0.001). In multi-variant linear regression model,sex,ACR and LDL-C(B=-25.0,0.3,9.2;P=0.002,0.006,0.041) were established as independent predictors of Gensini score,independent of age,smoking,hypertension,body mass index,waist-to-hip ratio,HDL-C,HbA1c and hsCRP. Conclusion MA is positively correlated with the severity of coronary artery atherosclerosis. ACR is proved to be an independent predictor of Gensini score,together with sex and LDL-C.?更多

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

朱雯 李勇 徐旭凌 朱蓉英 施海明 李剑 山缨 朱军 戚玮琳 罗心平.尿微量白蛋白与冠状动脉粥样硬化程度相关[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2009,8(6):512~516+520

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: