老年群体社会衰弱现状及影响因素的研究进展
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(1.上海中医药大学, 上海 201203;2. 上海中医药大学附属第七人民医院普外科, 上海 200131)

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Research progress in social frailty in the elderly and its influencing factors
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(1. Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China;2. Department of General Surgery, Seventh People′s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200131, China)

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    【摘要】社会衰弱是指老年人在社会功能方面的逐渐减弱,表现为社会关系的减少、社会参与的减少以及社会支持的不足。影响因素涵盖个体因素(如健康状况、经济状况)、家庭因素(如家庭支持、家庭结构)、社会环境因素(如社会福利政策、文化环境)等多个方面。社会衰弱会加重身体和心理健康问题,严重影响老年人的生活质量,及时干预可以帮助逆转这种状态。本文通过查阅国内外相关文献,综述老年群体的社会衰弱现状及其影响因素的研究进展。

    基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81873328)

    【Abstract】Social frailty refers to the gradual weakening of the social function of the elderly, manifested as reduced social relations, diminished social participation, and inadequate social support. Influencing factors include individual factors (e.g., health, economic status), family factors (e.g., family support, family structure), and social environmental factors (e.g., social welfare policies, cultural environment). Social frailty can exacerbate physical and mental health problems and seriously affect the quality of life of the elderly people. Timely intervention can help reverse this condition. In this article, we reviewed the status quo of social frailty in the elderly and its influencing factors by referring to relevant literature at home and abroad.

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81873328).

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黄莹莹,金咏梅,邱霖,叶茂蝶,白书瑶.老年群体社会衰弱现状及影响因素的研究进展[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2025,24(4):304-308

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  • 收稿日期:2024-06-14
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-23
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