高血压伴焦虑抑郁障碍的研究进展
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(广东省心血管病研究所,广东省人民医院心血管内科,广州 510080)


Research progress in hypertension with comorbid anxiety and/or depression
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(Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People′s Hospital, Guangzhou 510080, China)

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    【摘要】高血压作为全球高发的疾病,是许多心脑血管疾病的主要危险因素,给社会带来巨大的经济负担。近年来,焦虑障碍和抑郁障碍的发病率逐年上升,高血压共病焦虑抑郁的人数也在不断增加,现有的研究表明两者可能存在相互促进的关系,在发病机制上也有一定共通性,但两者共病的机制尚未完全阐明。本文就原发性高血压伴焦虑抑郁障碍的定义及诊断量表、流行病学、相互影响机制和治疗等展开综述。

    基金项目:广东省科技重点领域研发计划项目(2019B020227005)

    【Abstract】Hypertension, a common disease with a high incidence in the world, is a major risk factor for many cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which brings a huge economic burden to society. In recent years, the incidence of anxiety and depressive disorders has increased, and the number of hypertensive patients with comorbid anxiety and/or depression is also increasing. Studies have shown that they may mutually reinforce each other and have some commonalities in the pathogenesis. However, the mechanism of comorbidities has not been fully elucidated. Therefore, this article reviews the definition and diagnostic scale, epidemiology, interaction mechanism and treatment of primary hypertension with anxiety and/or depression to provide guidance for clinical practice.

    This work was supported by the Guangdong Provincial Key Research and Development Program of Science and Technology( 2019B020227005) .

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严梦祺,黄雨晴,冯颖青.高血压伴焦虑抑郁障碍的研究进展[J].中华老年多器官疾病杂志,2022,21(5):375-378

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  • 收稿日期:2021-01-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-30
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