Hip replacement surgery has been regarded as one of the most commonly performed orthopaedic surgeries, with significant effectiveness in relieving pain and improving joint function. As the development of the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery, research on enhanced recovery of patients after hip arthroplasty are emerging, but still in its infancy. In this article, we reviewed the factors related to the enhanced recorery of patients following hip arthroplasty, in order to promote medical staffs to identify relevant factors, implement interventions and accelerate the recovery process of the patients.