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Risk assessment and prevention of contrast-induced acute kidney injury:a review |
Received:May 25, 2021 |
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DOI:10.11915/j.issn.1671-5403.2021.12.196 |
Key words:risk factors contrast-induced acute kidney injury pathophysiology clinical management This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | ZHANG Hui | Department of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China | yuehongzheng@yahoo.comrisk | XU Fang | Department of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China Graduate School of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China | yuehongzheng@yahoo.comrisk | REN Jin-Rui | Department of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China | yuehongzheng@yahoo.comrisk | LI Fang-Da | Department of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China | yuehongzheng@yahoo.comrisk | SONG Xi-Tao | Department of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China | yuehongzheng@yahoo.comrisk | ZHENG Yue-Hong | Department of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China | yuehongzheng@yahoo.comrisk |
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Abstract: |
The advent of interventional technology has generated new approaches to clinical diagnosis and treatment, and its develop-ment has also been accompanied by continuous improvements in procedure safety. Regardless of whether in peripheral vascular intervention or in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular intervention, intravascular administration of contrast agents is mostly required, and the use of contrast agents has the risk of causing acute kidney injury, leading to major complications, prolonged hospital stay, and poor prognosis. This article reviews the clinical problem of acute contrast-induced kidney injury in the respects of its pathophysiology, diagnosis, predictive factors, and clinical management, with a view to providing references in clinical decisions. |
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